Stress distribution in titanium and zirconia implants with full-arch prostheses: a finite element analysis

Basit Öğe Kaydı
dc.authorid0000-0003-4802-1604
dc.authorid0000-0001-5273-7774
dc.contributor.authorSaz, Bahattin
dc.contributor.authorÖzyılmaz, Özgün Yusuf
dc.contributor.authorÖzyılmaz, Özge Doğanay
dc.date.accessioned2026-07-21T11:04:57Z
dc.date.available2026-07-21T11:04:57Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.departmentFakülteler, Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi, Klinik Bilimler Bölümü
dc.description.abstractObjective: The stress distribution and mechanical properties of materials used in dental implants are critically important for implant success and long-term stability. The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution on implant, prosthetic system, and peri-implant tissues when titanium and zirconia implants are used with different framework materials using three-dimensional finite element analysis (FEA). Methods: A three-dimensional edentulous maxilla model was reconstructed from computed tomography data, and twelve finite element models were subsequently developed based on this anatomy to represent different implant and framework configurations. Within the scope of the study, titanium and zirconia implants were modeled in combination with cantilevered and noncantilevered prosthesis types and Co-Cr, PEKK, and zirconium framework materials. An oblique static load of 200 N was applied at a 45° angle in the palato-buccal direction to the central fossa of the first molar on the models. The Von Mises and principal stress distributions in the implant, abutment, screw, framework, and peri-implant bone were examined. Results: The highest Von Mises value was recorded in the cantilevered PEKK framework zirconia implant model (378.388 MPa). Compared with the Co-Cr and zirconium framework, the PEKK framework resulted in higher Von Mises stresses and greater prosthesis displacement. The presence of a cantilever increased stress levels in all framework materials, and stress concentrations were observed particularly in posterior abutments and peri-implant bone. Furthermore, stress values in trabecular bone were recorded above the physiological threshold level in the cantilevered PEKK framework models. Conclusions: Although zirconia implants exhibited greater stress than titanium implants, they remained within safe limits. Rigid framework materials and cantilever-free designs provide more balanced biomechanical results.
dc.identifier.citationSaz, B., Ozyilmaz, O. Y., & Ozyilmaz, O. D. (2026). Stress distribution in titanium and zirconia implants with full-arch prostheses: A finite element analysis. BMC Oral Health. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-026-08725-5
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12903-026-08725-5
dc.identifier.pmid42288812
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12941/436
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.institutionauthorÖzyılmaz, Özge Doğanay
dc.institutionauthorid0000-0003-4802-1604
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofBMC Oral Health
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.subjectCantilever
dc.subjectFinite Element Analysis
dc.subjectFull-Arch Prosthesis
dc.subjectStress Distribution
dc.subjectZirconia Implant
dc.subjectZirconium/PEKK/Co-Cr Framework
dc.titleStress distribution in titanium and zirconia implants with full-arch prostheses: a finite element analysis
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar

Orijinal paket
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Küçük Resim
İsim:
Stress distribution in.pdf
Boyut:
901.36 KB
Biçim:
Adobe Portable Document Format
İndir
Lisans paketi
Listeleniyor 1 - 1 / 1
Küçük Resim Yok
İsim:
license.txt
Boyut:
1.17 KB
Biçim:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Açıklama:
İndir

Koleksiyon

Klinik Bilimler Bölümü Koleksiyonu
PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu